
Food Webs and Chains
Levels 3 and 4

NZC Achievement Objectives

Te Mātauranga o Aotearoa
The Organism: Recognise that there are biological processes common to all organisms, which occur in different ways in different species.
Te Rauropi: Ka āhukahuka ki ngā tukanga koiora kei ngā rauropi katoa, me te mōhio anō he rerekē aua tukanga i ngā momo rerekē.

Learning Intentions

Integration Ideas
Learning Intentions are from the Ministry of Education
Integration ideas are from the Ministry of Education
Level 4
Use simple food chains to explain the feeding relationships of familiar animals and plants and investigate how humans affect these relations.
Students can explain the relationships between animals and plants within an ecosystem.
Coming Soon!

Related Topics
Resources

Join Bill Nye as he explores environments and ecosystems in a search of biodiversity.
Link for video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DJw1KXAjYS4
Level
1-4
Type
Video
Biodiversity
Bill Nye The Science Guy
Join Bill Nye as he explores environments and ecosystems in a search of biodiversity.
Link for video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DJw1KXAjYS4

To review the past, gather information from the present and therefore develop a potential future vision for a local coastal wetland environment
Level
1-4
Type
Lesson Plan
Canterbury's Spectacular Coastal Wetlands
Environment Canterbury
To review the past, gather information from the present and therefore develop a potential future vision for a local coastal wetland environment

To become familiar with the coastal environment with a special focus on rock pools and their environment.
Level
1-4
Type
Lesson Plan
Canterbury's Spectacular Rocky Shore
Environment Canterbury
To become familiar with the coastal environment with a special focus on rock pools and their environment.

In “Catch My Drift”, students learn about phytoplankton, the key producers in the ocean. Phytoplankton play a similar role to land plants, producing the carbohydrates and oxygen that marine consumers depend on. Phytoplankton also play an important role in the carbon cycle.
Level
4
Type
Book
Connected 2012 Level 4: ‘Catch My Drift’
Ministry of Education NZ
In “Catch My Drift”, students learn about phytoplankton, the key producers in the ocean. Phytoplankton play a similar role to land plants, producing the carbohydrates and oxygen that marine consumers depend on. Phytoplankton also play an important role in the carbon cycle.

“Who’s Eating Who?” introduces students to some of the creatures in the Antarctic food web. Students learn about some of the adaptations that enable these animals to survive in the harsh Antarctic environment.
Level
4
Type
Book
Connected 2012 Level 4: ‘Who’s Eating Who’
Ministry of Education NZ
“Who’s Eating Who?” introduces students to some of the creatures in the Antarctic food web. Students learn about some of the adaptations that enable these animals to survive in the harsh Antarctic environment.

An interview with ecologist Phil Lyver about Adelie penguin population dynamics and the marine ecosystem in the Ross Sea.
Level
4
Type
Book
Connected 2013 Level 4: ‘An Ecologist on Ice’
Ministry of Education NZ
An interview with ecologist Phil Lyver about Adelie penguin population dynamics and the marine ecosystem in the Ross Sea.

In 2011, the MV Rena struck Astolabe Reef and caused an environmental disaster. Since then, the clean-up operation has seen lots of debris removed from the wreck – but large parts of the Rena still remained on the ocean floor. What factors were considered when making the decision on the future of the Rena wreck?
Level
4
Type
Book
Connected 2016 Level 4: ‘What Now for the Rena?’
Ministry of Education NZ
In 2011, the MV Rena struck Astolabe Reef and caused an environmental disaster. Since then, the clean-up operation has seen lots of debris removed from the wreck – but large parts of the Rena still remained on the ocean floor. What factors were considered when making the decision on the future of the Rena wreck?

In this lesson we are going to focus on the importance of soil, and the role of decomposers in reducing the food waste heading to landfill. What are you waiting for? Let’s dig a little deeper into the topic of soil … literally!
Level
1-4
Type
Unit
Exploring Soil
Kids Greening Taupō
In this lesson we are going to focus on the importance of soil, and the role of decomposers in reducing the food waste heading to landfill. What are you waiting for? Let’s dig a little deeper into the topic of soil … literally!

What’s the difference between food chains and food webs? How do you read these? Have a go with the Thinker questions or make your own chains and webs!
Level
1-4
Type
Poster
Food Chain VS Food Web
Kiwi Conservation Club - Hakuturi Toa
What’s the difference between food chains and food webs? How do you read these? Have a go with the Thinker questions or make your own chains and webs!

We are going to practice our observation skills on a mū (insect) we find in our yard or a nearby
park. We will then build a model with the features of the insect we studied.
Level
1-4
Type
Outdoor Activity
Insect Tracking
Whenua Iti Outdoors
We are going to practice our observation skills on a mū (insect) we find in our yard or a nearby
park. We will then build a model with the features of the insect we studied.

Karunui, the Aquarium’s Colossal Squid, is a young female (six metres in length) and is worried she won’t get
any bigger. How big might she grow compared to her other squid relatives?
Level
3-4
Type
Unit
Karunui’s Tentacles
New Zealand Marine Studies Centre
Karunui, the Aquarium’s Colossal Squid, is a young female (six metres in length) and is worried she won’t get
any bigger. How big might she grow compared to her other squid relatives?

Crashing waves, scorching sunshine and deluges of rain are just a few of the challenges that the animals and plants in the rock pool must deal with. Finding food and avoiding predators are also key to their survival.
Level
1-4
Type
Poster
Life in a Rock Pool
New Zealand Marine Studies Centre
Crashing waves, scorching sunshine and deluges of rain are just a few of the challenges that the animals and plants in the rock pool must deal with. Finding food and avoiding predators are also key to their survival.

Food webs illustrate the networks of feeding relationships between organisms that live in a particular area. All food webs are made up of producers, consumers and decomposers.
Level
3-4
Type
Activity
Marine Foodwebs
New Zealand Marine Studies Centre
Food webs illustrate the networks of feeding relationships between organisms that live in a particular area. All food webs are made up of producers, consumers and decomposers.

This educational activity book was designed by staff at the New Zealand Marine Studies Centre and illustrated by Melissa Snider and Tessa Mills.
Level
1-4
Type
Colouring Book
Mudflat Mysteries
New Zealand Marine Studies Centre
This educational activity book was designed by staff at the New Zealand Marine Studies Centre and illustrated by Melissa Snider and Tessa Mills.

Choose a marine animal that you want to know more about. Using as many different methods of research as you can, answer the questions below about your animal.
Level
1-4
Type
Activity
My Research Project
New Zealand Marine Studies Centre
Choose a marine animal that you want to know more about. Using as many different methods of research as you can, answer the questions below about your animal.

He puka mahi tēnei e whakaatu ana i ngā kararehe me ngā tpu e noho ana i ngā takutai kōraha o Aotearoa
Level
1-4
Type
Te Reo Māori
Ngā Kōraha Māminga: He Puka Mahi
New Zealand Marine Studies Centre
He puka mahi tēnei e whakaatu ana i ngā kararehe me ngā tpu e noho ana i ngā takutai kōraha o Aotearoa

Dive on into science with Bill Nye the Science Guy’s “Ocean Life” episode.
Link for video: https://www.schooltube.com/media/Bill+Nye+Ocean+Life/1_pgcc7ts9
Level
1-4
Type
Video
Ocean Life
Bill Nye The Science Guy
Dive on into science with Bill Nye the Science Guy’s “Ocean Life” episode.
Link for video: https://www.schooltube.com/media/Bill+Nye+Ocean+Life/1_pgcc7ts9

Freshwater, or Wai Māori, is water that is not salty, unlike the sea. This water comes in many different forms such as rain, rivers and lakes.
Level
1-4
Type
Unit
River Ecosystems
Kids Greening Taupō
Freshwater, or Wai Māori, is water that is not salty, unlike the sea. This water comes in many different forms such as rain, rivers and lakes.

Heading to the beach? Check out what I find in this rockpool, before you go, so you can compare it with the rockpools at your local beach!
Level
1-2
Type
Video
Rock Pools: What lives in a rock pool?
Suzy's World
Heading to the beach? Check out what I find in this rockpool, before you go, so you can compare it with the rockpools at your local beach!